2010년 프랑스 르몽드의 최대주주가 된 3명은 Matthieu Pigasse, Xavier Niel, 그리고 Pierre Berg; Matthieu Pigasse는 로스차일드계 투자은행 라자드 CEO 출신인데, 흥미롭게도 프랑스 로스차일드 가문 재산을 압류했던 록펠러계 프랑수아 미테랑을 존경한다; Xavier Niel은 LVMH 회장 딸과 사귀는 중; 마지막으로, 이미 작고한 Pierre Berg는 1980년대 록펠러계 프랑수아 미테랑의 열성 지지자이자 후원자였다; 그가 1970년대 투표했던 Valéry Giscard d’Estaing 역시 록펠러계 삼극위원회 회원; 라자드만 보았을 때는 르몽드에 로스차일드 입김이 있을 것 같은데, 개별 인물들의 정치 성향을 보면 미테랑파 (록펠러계) 선호가 뚜렷하네?

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Monde#Ownership

Ownership[edit]

In June 2010, investors Matthieu Pigasse, Pierre Bergé, and Xavier Niel acquired a controlling stake in the newspaper.^[7] In October 2018, staff learned that Pigasse had sold 49% of his stake in the company to Czech businessman Daniel Křetínský. Le Monde's Independency Group, a minority shareholder that aims to protect the paper's editorial independence, had not been informed of the sale, and asked Pigasse and Křetínský to sign an "approval agreement" that would give the Independency Group the right to approve or reject any controlling shareholder. As of September 2019, they had not done so.^[29][30]

 

 

^{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthieu_Pigasse}

Pigasse became a managing director at the investment bank Lazard in 2002.^[2][3] He was appointed Global head of Sovereign Advisory in 2003, working on some of the most important sovereign debt restructurings in the last decade: Iraq, Ecuador, Argentina, Cyprus and Greece.^[5] He is also one of the most active bankers in Europe in mergers & acquisitions,^[6] advising on deals such as "the $40bn merger of Suez and Gaz de France (to become GDF Suez)or the L’Oréal buy-back of Nestlé shares."^[2] Additionally, he advised Caisse d'Epargne to acquire a stake in Lazard.^[3]

He was appointed CEO of Lazard France in 2009, the Vice Chairman of Lazard Europe in 2011 and Global head of Mergers & Acquisitions at Lazard in April 2015.^[3]

He is a board member of BSkyB, Groupe Lucien Barrière and Derichebourg.

^...

In May 2011, he organized a free concert in honor of the 30th anniversary of the election of President François Mitterrand.^[3]

 

 

 

^{https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xavier_Niel}

Awards[edit]

In August 2015, Wired named him as the seventh most influential personality in technology in the world.^[49]

In February 2017, Vanity Fair named him the most influential French person in the world abroad.^[50]

Personal life[edit]

Niel's domestic partner is French businesswoman Delphine Arnault, who is a director and executive vice president at Louis Vuitton, and the chairwoman and chief executive officer of Dior. She is the daughter of Bernard Arnault. He has a daughter with her and two sons from a previous relationship, and lives in Paris.^{[8][51][52][53]}

Since 2013, he has also owned a five star hotel in French ski resort Courchevel.^[54] In 2016, he acquired a mansion in Paris located in Place des Vosges in The Marais for $31.5 million.^[55]

 

 

 

 

 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pierre_Berg%C3%A9
Philanthropic, cultural, and political interests[edit]

Bergé has been described as a social liberal and a political conservative.^[16] He voted for Valéry Giscard d’Estaing in the 1970s.^[16] In 1988, Bergé launched the French magazine Globe, which supported the candidacy of François Mitterrand for the presidential election.^[2] Bergé participated in all the campaign rallies of François Mitterrand (contrary to 1981, when he did not vote for Mitterrand).^[17]

Bergé later served as President of the association of the friends of Institut François-Mitterrand. In 1993, he helped to launch the magazine Globe Hebdo.^[18]

A longtime fan and patron of opera, Mitterrand appointed Bergé president of Opéra Bastille on 31 August 1988. He retired from the post in 1994, becoming honorary president of the Paris National Opera. He served as president of the Médiathèque Musicale Mahler, a non-profit library with extensive collections relating to 19th and 20th century music.^[8] He was also president of the Comité Jean Cocteau, and the exclusive owner of all the moral rights of all of Jean Cocteau's works.^[19]