일본 작년 1인당 GDP OECD 기준 한 계단 하락한 21위…한국은 22위 (IMF 기준으로 일본은 30위, 한국은 31위); 18세기 이후 조선과 일본의 국력이 이렇게 근접해진 것은 처음

 https://www.yna.co.kr/view/AKR20231225044000073?site=longstay_news_view

 

일본 명목 GDP 총액 세계 3위 유지…올해는 독일에 역전 4위로 내려갈 듯

엔화
엔화

[연합뉴스 자료사진]

(도쿄=연합뉴스) 박성진 특파원 = 일본 내각부는 2022회계연도(2022년 4월∼2023년 3월) 일본의 1인당 명목 국내총생산(GDP)이 3만4천64달러(약 4천400만원)로 경제협력개발기구(OECD) 회원국 38개국 중 21위를 차지했다고 25일 발표했다.

전년(4만34달러)보다 5천970달러(약 850만원) 줄어들면서 순위도 20위에서 21위로 한 계단 하락했다.

전년과 비교해 달러화에 대해 엔화가 약세를 보인 것에 더해 장기적인 저성장이 반영된 것으로 분석된다.

 

엔/달러 환율은 올해 1월 달러당 130엔 전후였다가 10월에는 152엔에 육박할 정도로 치솟았다. 이에 따라 엔화 가치는 1990년 이후 33년 만에 가장 낮은 수준까지 떨어졌다. 




https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(nominal)_per_capita

Table

The table initially ranks each country or territory by its IMF estimate, and can be reranked by any of the sources.

GDP (in USD) per capita by country (including  non-sovereign states and territories )
Country/TerritoryUN RegionIMF[4][5]World Bank[6]United Nations[7]
EstimateYearEstimateYearEstimateYear








 MonacoEurope234,3172021234,3172021
 LiechtensteinEurope184,0832021169,2602021
 LuxembourgEurope135,6052023126,4262022133,7452021
 BermudaAmericas118,8462022112,6532021
 IrelandEurope112,2482023104,0392022101,1092021
 SwitzerlandEurope102,865202392,102202293,5252021
 NorwayEurope99,2662023106,149202289,2422021
 Cayman IslandsAmericas88,476202185,2502021
 SingaporeAsia87,884202382,808202266,8222021
 QatarAsia81,968202388,046202266,7992021
 United StatesAmericas80,412202376,399202269,1852021
 Isle of ManEurope79,5312020
 IcelandEurope78,837202372,903202269,1332021
 DenmarkEurope71,402202366,983202268,0372021
 Faroe IslandsEurope69,0102021
 Channel IslandsEurope67,9612021
 AustraliaOceania63,487202364,491202266,9162021
 NetherlandsEurope61,770202355,985202257,8712021
 San MarinoEurope58,541202354,983202150,4252021
 AustriaEurope58,013202352,131202253,8402021
 GreenlandAmericas57,116202158,1852021
 CubaAmericas56,495202211,2552021
 SwedenEurope55,216202355,873202260,7302021
 FinlandEurope54,507202350,537202253,7032021
 MacauAsia54,296202331,618202243,5552021
 BelgiumEurope53,657202349,583202251,1662021
 CanadaAmericas53,247202354,967202252,1122021
 IsraelAsia53,196202354,660202254,1112021
 GermanyEurope52,824202348,433202251,0732021
 Hong KongAsia51,168202348,984202249,2592021
 United Arab EmiratesAsia50,602202353,758202243,2952021
 British Virgin IslandsAmericas49,4442021
 United KingdomEurope48,912202345,850202246,5422021
 New ZealandOceania48,072202348,249202248,8242021
 FranceEurope46,315202340,964202244,2292021
 AndorraEurope44,107202341,993202242,0662021
 European Union[n 1]Europe41,110202337,150202231,875[8]2021
 U.S. Virgin IslandsAmericas39,5522020
 MaltaEurope38,715202333,941202233,6422021
 ItalyEurope37,146202334,158202237,1502021
 Puerto RicoAmericas37,093202335,209202232,7162021
 New CaledoniaOceania36,668202234,9942021
 Sint Maarten (Dutch part)Americas36,220202226,1992021
 GuamOceania35,9052021
 ArubaAmericas35,718202329,342202129,3422021
 CyprusAsia34,791[n 2]202331,284[n 2]202232,281[n 2]2021
 BruneiAsia34,384202337,153202231,4492021
 BahamasAmericas34,371202331,458202227,4782021
 JapanAsia33,950202333,815202239,6502021
 South KoreaAsia33,147202332,255202234,9402021
 SpainEurope33,090202329,350202230,0582021
 Saudi ArabiaAsia32,586202330,436202223,1862021
 SloveniaEurope32,350202329,457202229,1352021
 TaiwanAsia32,339[n 3]2023
 KuwaitAsia32,215202343,234202232,1502021
 EstoniaEurope30,998202328,333202227,9912021
 Czech RepublicEurope30,475202327,638202226,8092021
 LithuaniaEurope28,482202324,827202223,8442021
 BahrainAsia28,464202330,152202226,5632021
 PortugalEurope26,879202324,275202224,6512021
 LatviaEurope24,929202321,851202221,2672021
 SlovakiaEurope24,471202321,258202221,3902021
 GreeceEurope23,173202320,867202220,5712021
 PolandEurope22,393202318,321202217,7362021
 Saint Martin (French part)Americas21,9212014
 BarbadosAmericas21,442202320,019202217,2252021
 UruguayAmericas21,378202320,795202217,3132021
 OmanAsia21,266202325,057202219,5092021
 HungaryEurope21,075202318,463202218,7282021
 SeychellesAfrica20,890202315,875202212,0852021
 CroatiaEurope20,877202318,413202216,9832021
 GuyanaAmericas20,565202318,99020229,9992021
 Turks and Caicos IslandsAmericas20,177202220,9092021
 French PolynesiaOceania19,999202119,9152021
 Trinidad and TobagoAmericas19,622202318,222202216,0332021
 Cook IslandsOceania19,2642021
 AnguillaAmericas19,2162021
 Antigua and BarbudaAmericas19,068202318,745202215,2462021
 PanamaAmericas18,493202317,358202214,6182021
 RomaniaEurope18,413202315,892202214,6982021
 CuraçaoAmericas17,718202114,1832021
 MaldivesAsia17,559202311,818202210,3662021
 Northern Mariana IslandsOceania17,3032020
 ChileAmericas17,254202315,356202216,2652021
 Costa RicaAmericas16,213202313,199202212,4722021
 MontserratAmericas16,1992021
 BulgariaEurope16,087202313,773202212,2072021
 American SamoaOceania15,7432021
 PalauOceania15,113202312,084202112,0842021
 MexicoAmericas13,804202311,091202210,0462021
 Saint LuciaAmericas13,572202311,48220229,8242021
 TurkeyAsia13,384202310,61620229,6612021
 World13,330202312,648202212,2302021
 ArgentinaAmericas13,297202313,686202210,7612021
 MalaysiaAsia13,034202311,972202211,1012021
 RussiaEurope13,006202315,345202212,2592021
 KazakhstanAsia12,968202311,243202210,0552021
 TurkmenistanAsia12,93420237,29720208,5082021
 ChinaAsia12,541[n 4]202312,720[n 5]202212,437[n 4]2021
 NauruOceania11,757202310,648202112,3902021
 MauritiusAfrica11,752202310,21620228,8732021
 GrenadaAmericas11,437202310,01620228,9502021
 MontenegroEurope11,33820239,89420229,2522021
 SerbiaEurope11,30120239,39420228,6432021
 Dominican RepublicAmericas11,249202310,12120228,4772021
 BrazilAmericas10,41320239,46020228,1702021
 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesAmericas9,36020239,12520228,4402021
 DominicaAmericas9,35620238,41520227,5712021
 GabonAfrica8,83220238,82020227,9112021
 ArmeniaAsia8,28320237,01420224,9672021
 GeorgiaAsia8,165[n 6]20236,628[n 6]20224,975[n 6]2021
 AlbaniaEurope8,05720236,80320226,3962021
 Bosnia and HerzegovinaEurope7,77820237,58520227,1432021
 BotswanaAfrica7,75820237,73820226,8052021
 North MacedoniaEurope7,67220236,59220226,6002021
 PeruAmericas7,66920237,12620226,6222021
 AzerbaijanAsia7,53020237,73720225,2962021
 BelarusEurope7,47720237,90520227,1212021
 ThailandAsia7,29820236,90920227,0672021
 BelizeAmericas7,14220236,96820226,2292021
 ColombiaAmericas6,97620236,63020226,1042021
 JamaicaAmericas6,83120236,04720225,1842021
 Equatorial GuineaAfrica6,50220237,05420227,6052021
 EcuadorAmericas6,50020236,39120225,9652021
 MoldovaEurope6,411[n 7]20235,563[n 7]20224,468[n 7]2021
 South AfricaAfrica6,19120236,77720227,0552021
 Marshall IslandsOceania6,14120236,72820226,1112021
 FijiOceania6,02520235,31720224,6472021
 KosovoEurope5,91220235,35120225,6632021
 IraqAsia5,88320235,93720224,6862021
 LibyaAfrica5,87220236,71620225,7912021
 ParaguayAmericas5,84320236,15320226,0352021
 TuvaluOceania5,77320235,33520225,3702021
 SurinameAmericas5,66720235,85820225,2592021
 El SalvadorAmericas5,55820235,12720224,5512021
 TongaOceania5,48820234,42620214,4512021
 GuatemalaAmericas5,40720235,47320224,8832021
 MongoliaAsia5,34820234,94720224,5102021
 UkraineEurope5,225[n 8]20234,534[n 8]20224,596[n 8]2021
 IndonesiaAsia5,10920234,78820224,3332021
 AlgeriaAfrica4,87520234,27420223,7002021
 JordanAsia4,85120234,20520224,0582021
 NamibiaAfrica4,78620234,91120224,8362021
 SamoaOceania4,63820233,74320223,9192021
 Cape VerdeAfrica4,50320233,90320223,2932021
 MicronesiaOceania4,35820233,74120223,5732021
 VietnamAsia4,31620234,16420223,7562021
 IranAsia4,23420234,38820226,7662021
 TunisiaAfrica4,19120233,77720223,8072021
 EswatiniAfrica3,99520234,04020223,9692021
 MoroccoAfrica3,98020233,52820223,8532021
 PhilippinesAsia3,85920233,49920223,4612021
 BoliviaAmericas3,85820233,52320223,3452021
 PalestineAsia3,464[n 9]20213,789[n 9]20223,514[n 10]2021
 EgyptAfrica3,77020234,29520223,8982021
 DjiboutiAfrica3,76120233,13620223,3482021
 BhutanAsia3,50020233,26620223,0632021
 VanuatuOceania3,49220233,01020223,0732021
 VenezuelaAmericas3,474202315,97620143,9652021
 Sri LankaAsia3,34220223,35420223,9182021
 LebanonAsia3,28320224,13620216,7852021
 HondurasAmericas3,24520233,04020222,7722021
 São Tomé and PríncipeAfrica2,90520232,40420222,4862021
 CongoAfrica2,85820232,44820222,2002021
 Ivory CoastAfrica2,72820232,48620222,5392021
 BangladeshAsia2,62120232,68820222,4502021
 IndiaAsia2,61220232,38920222,2742021
 NicaraguaAmericas2,59920232,25520222,0462021
 Papua New GuineaOceania2,58120233,02020222,6732021
 AngolaAfrica2,55020232,99920222,2582021
 UzbekistanAsia2,50920232,25520222,0322021
 MauritaniaAfrica2,33820232,19120222,1662021
 GhanaAfrica2,32920232,17620222,4092021
 Solomon IslandsOceania2,28520232,20320222,3062021
 KenyaAfrica2,18820232,09920222,0822021
 HaitiAmericas2,12520231,74820221,6642021
 ZimbabweAfrica2,00620231,26720221,5082021
 KiribatiOceania1,96820231,70220221,7652021
 CambodiaAsia1,91620231,78720221,6082021
 LaosAsia1,87920232,08820222,5692021
 KyrgyzstanAsia1,83020231,60720221,3392021
 NigeriaAfrica1,75520232,18420222,0192021
 CameroonAfrica1,72220231,58920221,6682021
 SenegalAfrica1,71520231,59920221,6372021
 GuineaAfrica1,54320231,53220221,1852021
 East TimorAsia1,49720232,35820221,5172021
 ZambiaAfrica1,48620231,48820221,0952021
 EthiopiaAfrica1,47320231,02820228252021
 PakistanAsia1,47120231,59720221,4802021
 BeninAfrica1,44920231,30320221,3612021
 MyanmarAsia1,38120231,09620221,0892021
 ComorosAfrica1,37720231,48520221,6312021
 NepalAsia1,35320231,33720221,1592021
 TanzaniaAfrica1,32720231,19220221,136[n 11]2021
 ZanzibarAfrica1,19220221,2112021
 TajikistanAsia1,18020231,05420228972021
 UgandaAfrica1,163202396420229302021
 LesothoAfrica1,11020231,10720221,0402021
 RwandaAfrica1,032202396620228222021
 Guinea-BissauAfrica1,028202377620227592021
 TogoAfrica1,004202391820229442021
 SyriaAsia53720209252021
 MaliAfrica913202364520228752021
 GambiaAfrica903202384020227722021
 Burkina FasoAfrica888202383320228932021
 LiberiaAfrica800202375520224712021
 SomaliaAfrica717202346220224472021
 ChadAfrica703202371720229552021
 DR CongoAfrica675202358720225512021
 North KoreaAsia6542021
 MozambiqueAfrica647202354220224922021
 NigerAfrica631202353320225912021
 EritreaAfrica64420116232021
 YemenAsia618202370220183022021
 MalawiAfrica580202364520226132021
 Central African RepublicAfrica539202342720224612021
 SudanAfrica53420231,10220227862021
 MadagascarAfrica530202350520225002021
 South SudanAfrica41720231,07220154002021
 Sierra LeoneAfrica415202346120225052021
 AfghanistanAsia443202136420223732021
 BurundiAfrica246202323820223112021


 

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