여성잡지 엘르를 소유한 프랑스의 다국적 언론재벌인 라가르데르 그룹Lagardère Group의 최대주주는 세계 3대 메이저 레이블인 유니버설 뮤직 그룹 (최근 텐센트가 주요 주주가 됨), 비디오 플랫폼 데일리모션을 소유한 비방디Vivendi고, 비방디의 최대주주는 Bolloré 가문(Vincent Bolloré)이며, Vincent Bolloré는 프랑스 전 대통령 니콜라 사르코지의 친구로, 로스차일드 은행 출신으로 사회 생활을 시작했다
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagard%C3%A8re_Group
Lagardère S.A. (French pronunciation: [laɡaʁdɛʁ]) is an international group with operations in over 40 countries. Based in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, the group was created in 1992 as Matra, Hachette & Lagardère.
Headed by Arnaud Lagardère, it is focused around two priority divisions: Lagardère Publishing and Lagardère Travel Retail. While its book and e-publishing division (Lagardère Publishing) includes the major imprint Hachette Livre, its Travel Retail unit includes store retail, largely in airports[2] and railway stations.
The group's business scope also comprises other activities, mainly including Lagardère News (Paris Match, Le Journal du Dimanche, Europe 1, Europe 2, RFM and the Elle brand licence), Lagardère Live Entertainment (production of concerts and shows and venue management) and Lagardère Paris Racing (sports club).
On November 21, 2023, Vivendi completed the purchase of a majority stake (60%) in Lagardère.[3][4][5]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vivendi
Vivendi SE[5] is a French mass media holding company headquartered in Paris. It owns Gameloft, Groupe Canal+, Havas, Prisma Media, Vivendi Village, Dailymotion, and is a majority owner of the Lagardère Group. The company has activities in television, film, video game, book publishing, print press, communication, tickets, and video hosting services.
Vivendi's chairman Yannick Bolloré is also CEO of Havas, which was spun off from Vivendi in 2000 but has since become a subsidiary.[2] Bolloré is the largest shareholder at approximately 30% of the company. The company is known for its stake in Universal Music Group, which it partially spun off in 2021.
https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%8B%88%EB%B2%84%EC%84%A4_%EB%AE%A4%EC%A7%81_%EA%B7%B8%EB%A3%B9
유니버설 뮤직 그룹(영어: Universal Music Group, Inc.)은 미국의 레코드 레이블 그룹이다. 현재 세계 3대 메이저 레이블로 손꼽힌다. 1934년에 유니버설 스튜디오로부터 스핀오프되어 설립되었으며, 현재 프랑스의 비방디의 자회사이다. 다른 주요 사무실은 산타 모니카, 런던, 도쿄 등에 위치한다. 1999년에 네덜란드 레이블 회사 폴리그램이 유니버셜 뮤직에 흡수되면서 사라졌다.
2019년 12월에 중국 텐센트홀딩스의 자회사 텐센트뮤직이 이끄는 컨소시엄이 유니버설 뮤직그룹의 지분 10%를 34억 달러에 인수한다고 발표하였다. 텐센트뮤직은 2021년 1월 15일까지 추가로 10%를 같은 가격에 인수할 수 있는 권리도 얻었다.[1]
Key people |
|
|---|---|
| Revenue |  €9.595 billion[2] (2022) |
| €0.86 billion[2] (2022) | |
 €0.34 billion[2] (2022) | |
| Total assets | €31.28 billion[2] (2022) |
| Total equity | €17.6 billion[2] (2022) |
| Owner | Bolloré (27% equity, 30% voting power) |
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bollor%C3%A9
Bolloré SE (French pronunciation: [bɔlɔʁe]) is a French conglomerate headquartered in Puteaux, on the western outskirts of Paris, France. Founded in 1822, the company has interests in Vivendi, international freight forwarding, oil storage and pipelines in France, solid state batteries, access control systems for buildings, palm oil and rubber in Asia and Africa, olive groves in the US and wine production in France.
In 2004, the group ranked amongst the top 200 European companies. The company is listed on the Euronext exchange in Paris, but the Bolloré family retains majority control of the company through a complex and indirect holding structure.[1]
The company is led by Cyrille Bolloré, the son of Vincent Bolloré.
Operations[edit]
The Group's principal activities are as follows:
- Bolloré Transport & Logistics and its subsidiary Bolloré Logistics: freight forwarding by sea, land and air, ports, handling and shipping services, operation of shipping lines.[11] This business divisions was valued at €8 billion in 2019, making up half of the companies total value.[1]
- Plastic Film & Special Papers: polypropylene film for capacitors and packaging, special papers and cigarette paper packs;
- Energy Distribution: distribution of petroleum and coal products;
- Special Terminals: design, production, integration and distribution of intelligent systems and terminals for access control;
- Plantations: rubber and palm oil production in Africa and Asia
- Other Interests: real estate and banking sectors,
- Media & Advertising: owns 60% of the media and communications company Havas, whose CEO—Yannick Bolloré—is also the chairman of Vivendi SA in which Bolloré SA holds a circa 25% stake.[1][12]
- Telecommunication: owns 90% of Bolloré Telecom, a French WiMAX operator
Bolloré is 63% owned by Financière de l'Odet, the holding company controlled by the Bolloré family. Vincent Bolloré announced that his son, Cyrille Bolloré, would take over the CEO position of Bolloré after the April 15, 2019 shareholders meeting. This was done days before Vincent Bolloré himself "was charged by French police in a bribery case relating to operations in Africa."[12]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vincent_Bollor%C3%A9
Vincent Bolloré (French pronunciation: [vɛ̃sɑ̃ bɔlɔʁe]; born 1 April 1952) is a French billionaire businessman. He is the chairman and CEO of the investment group Bolloré.[1] In September 2023, his net worth was estimated at US$8.6 billion, with his wealth considered to have been accumulated through predatory means.[2][3]
Early life[edit]
Bolloré was born in Boulogne-Billancourt. He attended the Lycée Janson-de-Sailly, before graduating with a business degree from Université Paris X Nanterre. Bolloré started his career as an investment bank trainee at Edmond de Rothschild.[4]
Personal life[edit]
He has four children from his first union: Sébastien, Yannick, Cyrille, and Marie, and adopted one child during his current union. He was the companion of Anaïs Jeanneret,[22] a French writer.
According to Bloomberg, he was among the 250 wealthiest people on the planet with an estimated fortune of US$8.6 billion in 2023.[2]
He is a close personal friend of former French President Nicolas Sarkozy. It has been said that their friendship goes back over 20 years.[23] Sarkozy has been criticized for accepting vacations from Bolloré,[24] as was president Georges Pompidou with his father, Michel Bolloré.[citation needed] They have both stated that no conflict of interest exists.[citation needed]
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