국제투기자본과 채텀하우스: 옥스퍼드대/밀너의 아이들/라운드테이블 (밀너의 아이들 & 페이비언 협회 (H.G. 웰즈, 시드니 웹, 비아트리스 웹, 버트런트 러셀) & 로즈장학금-로스차일드 연합체) 출신 라이오넬 조지 커티스가 1920년에 만든 채텀하우스의 주요 창립 멤버는 아서 벨푸어, 로버트 세실, 에드워드 그레이였다; 아서 벨푸어는 '벨푸어 선언'으로 로스차일드 가문과 관련이 깊고, 로버트 세실과 에드워드 그레이는 국제연맹의 설계자들이자 옹호자들; 에드워드 그레이는 베어링계로 사회생활을 시작했고, 제1차 세계대전의 책임자다; 제2차 세계대전 때 채텀하우스를 이끌었던 Waldorf Astor는 Astor가문의 후계자로, 로스차일드계 데이비드 로이드 조지 총리의 비서를 지냈고, 로스차일드의 파트너였던 조지 피바디의 피바디 신탁을 운영했지만, 개인적으로는 반유대주의 성향의 인물이었다; 그는 전쟁 초기에는 히틀러와 나치 독일에 유화적이었지만, 이후에는 강경파가 되어 처칠을 지지했다; 로스차일드 가문은 Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company 회사를 통해 Astor 가문과도 연결고리가 있는 것 같다
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chatham_House
Origins[edit]
The Royal Institute of International Affairs originated in a meeting, convened by Lionel Curtis, of the American and British delegates to the Paris Peace Conference on 30 May 1919. Curtis had long been an advocate for the scientific study of international affairs and, following the beneficial exchange of information after the peace conference, argued that the method of expert analysis and debate should be continued when the delegates returned home in the form of international institute.[22]
The British and American delegates formed separate institutes, with the Americans developing the Council on Foreign Relations in New York.[23]
The British Institute of International Affairs, as it was then known, held its inaugural meeting, chaired by Robert Cecil, on 5 July 1920. In this, former Foreign Secretary Edward Grey moved the resolution calling the institute into existence:
"That an Institute be constituted for the study of International Questions, to be called the British Institute of International Affairs."[24]
These two, along with Arthur J. Balfour and John R. Clynes, became the first Presidents of the institute, with Lionel Curtis and G. M. Gathorne–Hardy appointed joint Honorary Secretaries.[24]
By 1922, as the institute's membership grew, there was a need for a larger and more practical space and the Institute acquired, through the gift of Canadian Colonel R. W. Leonard, Chatham House, Number 10 St. James's Square, where the institute is still housed.[25]
...
At the outbreak of the Second World War the institute, under the Chairmanship of Waldorf Astor,[40] was decentralised for security reasons, with many of the staff moving to Balliol College, Oxford. There, the Foreign Press and Research Service of the Institute worked closely with the Foreign Office who requested various reports on foreign press, historical and political background of the enemy and various other topics supervised by Arnold Toynbee,[41] dedicating their research to the war effort.[42]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lionel_Curtis
Lionel George Curtis CH (1872–1955) was a British official and author. He advocated British Empire Federalism[1][2] and, late in life, a world state. His ideas concerning dyarchy were important in the development of the Government of India Act 1919 and more generally, his writings influenced the evolution of the Commonwealth of Nations.
Life[edit]
Curtis was born at Coddington, Herefordshire in 1872, the youngest of the four children of George James Curtis, Anglican rector of the parish, and his wife Frances Carr, daughter of the Rev. John Edmund Carr.[3][4] He was educated at Haileybury College and then at New College, Oxford, where he read law. He fought in the Second Boer War with the City Imperial Volunteers and served as secretary to Lord Milner (a position that had also been held by adventure-novelist John Buchan), during which time he dedicated himself to working for a united self-governing South Africa. Following Milner's death in 1925, he became the second leader of Milner's Kindergarten until his own death in 1955. His experience led him to conceptualize his version of a Federal World Government, which became his life work. In pursuit of this goal, he founded (1910) the quarterly Round Table. He was appointed (1912) Beit lecturer in colonial history at the University of Oxford, and a Fellow of All Souls College.
In 1919 Curtis led a delegation of British and American experts to organize the Royal Institute of International Affairs during the Peace Conference of Paris.[5][6]
In 1947, Curtis was nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize; in 1949, he was appointed a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour, on the thirtieth anniversary of the founding of Chatham House.[7]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rothschild_%26_Co
Nathan Mayer's eldest son, Lionel de Rothschild (1808–1879) succeeded him as head of the London branch. Under Lionel the bank financed the British government's 1875 purchase of a controlling interest in the Suez Canal. Lionel also began to invest in railways as his uncle James had been doing in France. In 1869, Lionel's son, Alfred de Rothschild (1842–1918), became a director of the Bank of England, a post he held for 20 years. Alfred was one of those who represented the British Government at the 1892 International Monetary Conference in Brussels.[15]
The Rothschild bank funded Cecil Rhodes in the development of the British South Africa Company and Leopold de Rothschild (1845–1917) administered Rhodes's estate after his death in 1902 and helped to set up the Rhodes Scholarship scheme at Oxford University. In 1873 de Rothschild Frères (trans. "The Rothschild Brothers") of Paris and N M Rothschild & Sons of London joined with other investors to acquire the Spanish government's money-losing Rio Tinto copper mines. The new owners restructured the company and turned it into a profitable business. By 1905, the Rothschild interest in Rio Tinto amounted to more than 30%. In 1887, the French and English Rothschild banking houses loaned money to, and invested in, the De Beers diamond mines in South Africa, becoming its largest shareholders.[16]
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Round_Table_movement
The Round Table Movement evolved out of Lord Milner's Kindergarten.
With the election of the Campbell-Bannerman government in the United
Kingdom in 1905, and the recognition of Afrikaner "Responsible
Government", the Kindergarten went on a marketing campaign to influence
popular elections that were to be held in the Transvaal and Orange River Colonies. With cooperation from F.S. Malan, the Afrikaner editor of Ons Land (Our Land), they published their thesis, A Review of the Present Mutual Relations of the British South African Colonies. Author Marlowe says, "From October 1906 they had been holding their meetings at a house in Johannesburg which (Richard) Feetham
had had built for himself and which he called 'Moot House'. It was from
this circumstance that future meetings of the Kindergarten and their
associates came to be called, 'moots' after they had transferred their
activities to the U.K."[1]
The term is derived from law school 'moot court'. They held meetings
called 'The Moot', named after the Anglo-Saxon meeting, but also because
they were discussing 'moot' points. The movement began at a conference
at Plas Newydd, Lord Anglesey's estate in Wales, over the weekend of 4–6 September 1909.[2] The framework of the organisation was devised by Lionel Curtis, but the overall idea was Lord Milner's. Former South Africa administrator Philip Kerr became secretary to the organisation.[3]
Part of the funding for the Round Table Journal came from the Rhodes Trust. In the summer of 1921 Lord Milner, its principal manager, bequeathed it a final sum of £2,500 (equivalent to £125,000 in 2020).[7]
"영국의 '원탁의 기사' 전설도 있지만, 1886년 아일랜드 자치문제로 자유당이 분열되자, 급진파 J. 체임벌린의 제창으로 이듬해 1월 개최한 원탁회의가 최초로 일컬어진다. 오늘날 '원탁'이란 용어는 회의의 협조주의적 정신을 표방한 의미로 사용되며, 실제로는 원형테이블이 아니라도 관계없다. 1930년대 3회에 걸쳐서 열린 인도 자치에 관한 영국-인도원탁회의, 1947년 제2차 세계대전 뒤 파키스탄의 인도로부터 분리를 결정한 인도-파키스탄원탁회의, 1949년 인도네시아의 네덜란드로부터 독립이 논의된 네덜란드-인도네시아원탁회의 등이 유명하다. "
일차대전 마무리와 새로운 이권을 위해 1919년 5월 파리 로스차일드가 원탁회의 구성원인 영국과 미국 주요 은행가와 정치인 등을 소집한다. 이때 만든 것이 채텀하우스와 CFR이다. 하면, 이들이 조직을 만든 주요 목적은 무엇인가. 신세계 질서로의 이행을 위해 볼세비키 러시아 혁명을 성공시킨 뒤 바쿠 유전과 러시아 미래를 어떻게 할 것인가에 대한 문제가 주 이슈였다.
채텀하우스(왕립국제문제연구소)가 만들어진 이후 원탁회의나 300인 위원회는 주요 정책 이슈를 공개적인 조직인 채텀하우스를 통해 집행할 수 있었다.
허나, 채텀하우스가 아무래도 영국 중심이다 보니 신세계 질서와 영국 국익간의 이익 사이에서 갈등이 불가피했다. 가령 이차대전을 거치면서 비록 형식적이지만 외형적 권력을 미국과 소련에 넘기는 것은 영국 국익을 훼손하는 것이었다. 또한, 그만큼 300인 위원회 국유본 귀족들 지분을 축소시킬 수 있는 결정이었다.
하여, 이 갈등을 풀기 위해 만든 것이 빌더버그였던 셈이다. 300인 위원회를 유지하면서도 빌더버그를 만든다? 이것이 무엇을 의미하나. 유엔 안전보장이사회가 있는데, G5를 만드는 것과 같다. G5가 G20이 될 때까지 유엔 안전보장이사회가 여전히 역할을 하는 것과 같다. 물론 아는 이들은 유엔 안전보장이사회에서 G5로 권력이 이동했음을 눈치챌 수 있지만, 99.99%는 모를 것이다.
아무튼, 이런저런한 계기를 거치면서 채텀하우스는 힘을 잃기 시작했다. 그러다가 데이비드 록펠러가 집권하면서 최고 권력 지위를 삼각위원회에 넘겨주었다. 참고로 삼각위원회도 300명으로 구성했었다. 지금은 어떤지 몰라도~!
https://ia904700.us.archive.org/5/items/AldousHuxley--TheUltimateRevolution--ABlueprintToEnslaveTheMasses/TheRhodes-milnerRoundTable.pdf
Some seven years before the organization of the Round Table, of which H.G. Wells would be a founding member, Wells explained the strategy by which aristocratic English Freemasonry would reach its goal of world dominion. He called it an "Open Conspiracy" as opposed to French Freemasonry's closed or secret conspiracy. "The Open Conspiracy will appear first, I believe, as a conscious organization of intelligent and quite possibly in some cases wealthy men, as a movement having distinct social and political aims . . ."
H.G. Wells, previously a member of the socialist Fabian Society of England, was, according to the MacKenzies' history of The Fabians, "branching out into speculations about a new social order..." An elite group of Twelve Wise Men, which included [Bertrand] Russell and Wells, were selected as the "Co-Efficients" who met to discuss and formulate, "Ideas about racial improvement by selecting out the efficient...and [George Bernard] Shaw was working on these 'eugenic' notions in his new play Man and Superman. [Fabian and Co-Efficients co-founder] Beatrice Webb called it 'the most important of all questions, the breeding of the right sort of man...' "Above all they were avowed elitists, intolerant of the cumbersome and apparently wasteful processes of democracy, who wanted to see England ruled by a superior caste which matched an enlightened sense of duty with a competence to govern effectively. All of them, moreover, shared Sidney [Webb]'s belief -- which had led him to spend so much effort on London education and on the School of Economics -- that social improvement depended upon the training of the superior manpower needed to carry out schemes of reform. Shaw was suggesting in his latest play that universal suffrage was a disaster, putting power in the hands of the 'riff-raff' and... Webb who could not wait until a new race of supermen had been bred up to establish the millennium, felt that improved education and intelligent politics would at least start the necessary process of regeneration." (Mackenzie, The Fabians, pp. 283, 290-1)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Cecil,_1st_Viscount_Cecil_of_Chelwood
Edgar Algernon Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 1st Viscount Cecil of Chelwood, CH, PC, QC (14 September 1864 – 24 November 1958), known as Lord Robert Cecil from 1868 to 1923,[1] was a British lawyer, politician and diplomat. He was one of the architects of the League of Nations and a defender of it, whose service to the organisation saw him awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1937.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_Grey,_1st_Viscount_Grey_of_Fallodon
Edward Grey, 1st Viscount Grey of Fallodon, KG, PC, DL, FZS (25 April 1862 – 7 September 1933), better known as Sir Edward Grey, was a British Liberal statesman and the main force behind British foreign policy in the era of the First World War.
An adherent of the "New Liberalism",[1] he served as foreign secretary from 1905 to 1916, the longest continuous tenure of any holder of that office. He renewed the 1902 alliance with Japan in 1911. The centrepiece of his policy was the defence of France against German aggression, while avoiding a binding alliance with Paris. He supported France in the Moroccan crises of 1905 and 1911. Another major achievement was the Anglo-Russian entente of 1907. He resolved an outstanding conflict with Germany over the Baghdad railway in 1913. His most important action came in the July Crisis in 1914, when he led Britain into World War I against Germany. He convinced the Liberal cabinet that Britain had an obligation and was honour-bound to defend France, and prevent Germany from controlling Western Europe. Once the war began, there was little role for his diplomacy; he lost office in December 1916. By 1919 he was a leading British supporter of the League of Nations.
He is remembered for his "the lamps are going out" remark on 3 August 1914 on the outbreak of the First World War.[2] He signed the Sykes-Picot Agreement on 16 May 1916.[3] He was ennobled in 1916, prior to which he was the 3rd Baronet Grey of Fallodon, and was Ambassador to the United States between 1919 and 1920 and Leader of the Liberal Party in the House of Lords between 1923 and 1924.
The Astor family (one of the top 13 families) was intimately connected to the creation of the Rhodes Scholarship.
Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldorf_Astor,_2nd_Viscount_Astor
When his friend David Lloyd George became prime minister and formed a new coalition government, Astor became his parliamentary private secretary. In 1918 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Food and from 1919 until 1921 he served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Ministry of Health while also playing a prominent role as a member of Lloyd George's "garden suburb" of advisers.[1]
With his political career eclipsed by that of his wife, Waldorf turned to greater involvement in charitable causes. He became governor of the Peabody Trust and Guy's Hospital, while his interest in international relations fuelled his involvement with the Royal Institute of International Affairs, and he served as its chairman from 1935 to 1949. He was also a considerable benefactor to the city of Plymouth, and served as its Lord Mayor from 1939 to 1944. He was appointed Honorary Colonel of the Devonport, Plymouth-based Devonshire Heavy Brigade, Royal Artillery of the Territorial Army on 5 April 1929.[11]
During the military buildup in Germany in the 1930s, the Astors promoted entente with Germany, seen by critics as appeasement of Hitler. Many of their associates felt sympathy for the state of Germany after World War I, feared Communism, and supported the position of the British government. Astor had antisemitic views and in the 1930s he told Thomas Jones that Germany was criticised because, "Newspapers are influenced by those firms which advertise so largely in the press and are frequently under Jewish control."[13]
In 1940, they urged Neville Chamberlain to resign and supported Churchill as replacement. He also supported war against Germany when it came although both remained uncomfortable with Joseph Stalin as an ally (from 1941). His son David Astor, who became owner and editor of The Observer in 1948, never forgave Claud Cockburn and his newssheet The Week for attacks on the "Cliveden Set".
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waldorf-Astoria_Cigar_Company
Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company (also Waldorf-Astoria Segar Company) was the cigar company of the original Waldorf–Astoria Hotel in Manhattan, New York City. Its headquarters were located in the building's basement on the Fifth Avenue. The humidors were situated in a lower basement, as was the company's Cuban cigar stock. Its value was estimated between US$300,000-$400,000.[1] Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company and its contemporaries, such A. Schulte and Robert E. Lane, grew out of the local competition caused by the large volume of sales and uniform business methods of the United Cigar Stores.[2] Life Magazine advertised that the first shipment of the LA SAVOIE brand of Havana cigars ever made to the US was made to the Waldorf-Astoria Cigar Company.[3]
George Boldt served as president and director of the Waldorf-Astoria Segar Company, as well as the Waldorf Astoria Hotel Company and the Waldorf Importation Company.[4] Mervyn J. Buckley was secretary of the company. Harry Rothschild of Rothschild Brothers served as the treasurer.[5] Mr. Lehman was manager of the Pacific Coast branch of the Waldorf-Astoria Segar Company in San Francisco, California.[6]
https://archive.schillerinstitute.com/green_fascism/2011/russell_schellnhuber_holdren.html
May 9—It would be a dangerous illusion to think of Hans Joachim (called "John" from childhood) Schellnhuber, lead author of the genocidal tract on deindustrializing the world we discuss above, as a "German" problem, or even a product of Germany. Schellnhuber, like his close colleague John Holdren, President Obama's Science Advisor, is the spawn of a global genocide cult established by Lord Bertrand Russell at the beginning of the 20th Century. As with Britain's Hitler project of that century, his aim is "first Germany, then the world."
Bertrand Russell (1872-1970) spawned several generations of malthusians, systems analysts, one-worldists, and allaround genocidalists. |
The essential content of the psychotic proposals of both Schellnhuber and Holdren, directly echoes that of Russell: that mankind is merely a consuming beast whose numbers must be controlled, by harsh and disgusting methods, if necessary. Russell was speaking for the oligarchy into which he was bred—and he was open about it, going so far as to advocate lying to manipulate the population to accept the oligarchy's policy. Schellnhuber's and Holdren's only excuses are that they were born into a culture dominated by Russell's anti-human ideas—and, through their ambitions and high-level sponsorship, have become spokesmen for the oligarchy's genocidal policy.
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